It’s normal to be nervous before any surgery but knowing what to from a procedure can help to offset this. Understanding the steps involved in the typical eyelid surgery can help to demystify the treatment process and ease worries so that you can concentrate on the fantastic results that follow.
The Administration of Anaesthesia
The first step of a typical eyelid surgery procedure is the administration of anaesthesia. Before treatment your surgeon will have recommended whether to opt for either general anaesthesia or intravenous sedation depending on the nature of your treatment and your personal preference. You’ll also discuss your choice(s) with the anesthetist.

Incision Placement
Once you’re properly anaesthetized by your anesthetist, the surgeon will be able to begin the procedure. They will make an incision with line placement that is meant to conceal noticeable scarring. The type of incision made during this step will depend on the problems the procedure is meant to address. For example, an incision may be placed on the inner lower eyelid to correct bags.

Conditions affecting the lower eyelids are treated by making an incision below the lower lash line so that excess skin from this area can be removed. Lower eyelid problems may also be treated using incisions into the lower eyelid itself (these are called transconjunctival incisions) and achieve cosmetic results by removing or redistributing excess fat deposits.

Upper eyelid drooping or sagging treatments will see the surgeon creating an incision within the eyelid’s creases. Through this incision s/he will be able to remove or redistribute excess skin or fat deposits or tighten the eyelid’s tissue and muscles.

Closing the Treatment Site
Once the surgeon has completed corrective work they will close the treatment site. Eyelid incisions are usually closed with either surgical tape, skin adhesives or sutures (removable or absorbable). In some cases your surgeon may choose to use a laser chemical peel in order to reduce or eliminate the appearance of a darkened discolouration of the lower eyelid skin.

Recovery — and Results
After the treatment site is closed the hardest part is over. Recovery begins and results become visible over time as the bruising and/or swelling of the affected area heals and subsides. Once the skin has returned to normal patients can expect smoother skin, better definition to the eyelid(s) and a refreshed, healthier appearance.